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Sarah Ruhl

BIO

Sarah Ruhl is an American playwright, essayist, and poet known for her unique and poetic style of writing. She was born on January 24, 1974, in Wilmette, Illinois, and grew up in a family of artists and writers. Ruhl attended Brown University, where she studied under Paula Vogel and earned her MFA in playwriting.


Ruhl's plays often explore themes of love, loss, and the human experience. Her first play, "The Dog Play," was produced in 2001 at the Brown/Trinity Playwrights Repertory Theatre. Her breakthrough play, "The Clean House," premiered at the Yale Repertory Theatre in 2004 and went on to receive the Susan Smith Blackburn Prize and a Pulitzer Prize nomination.
Ruhl's other notable plays include "Eurydice," a retelling of the Greek myth of Orpheus and Eurydice, which premiered at the Madison Repertory Theatre in 2003; "In the Next Room (or The Vibrator Play)," a comedy about the invention of the vibrator, which premiered at the Berkeley Repertory Theatre in 2009 and was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize; and "Stage Kiss," a romantic comedy about two ex-lovers who are cast in a play together, which premiered at the Goodman Theatre in 2011.
In addition to her work in the theatre, Ruhl has also written essays and poetry. Her essay collection, "100 Essays I Don't Have Time to Write," was published in 2014 and was a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award for Criticism. Her poetry collection, "44 Poems for You," was published in 2021.
Ruhl has received numerous awards and honors for her work, including a MacArthur Fellowship, a PEN/Laura Pels International Foundation for Theater Award, and a Steinberg Distinguished Playwright Award. She has also been a finalist for the Tony Award for Best Play.
Ruhl's most recent work includes "Becky Nurse of Salem," a play about one of the women accused of witchcraft during the Salem witch trials, which premiered at the Berkeley Repertory Theatre in 2019. She is currently working on a new play, "Letters from Max," which is based on her correspondence with the poet Max Ritvo, who died of cancer in 2016.

Photos

Productions

 
[Off-Broadway, 2025]
Playwright
 
[West End, ]
Book

Writing

Playwright
Playwright
Playwright
Playwright

Awards and Nominations

The Pulitzer Prize - 2010 - The Pulitzer Prize for Drama

Sarah Ruhl, In the Next Room or the vibrator play

The Pulitzer Prize - 2010 - The Pulitzer Prize for Drama

Sarah Ruhl, In The Next Room or the vibrator play

Tony Awards - 2010 - Best Play

Sarah Ruhl, In the Next Room (or the vibrator play)

Helen Hayes Awards - 2006 - The Charles MacArthur Award for Outstanding New Play or Musical

Sarah RuhlPassion Play, A Cycle

The Pulitzer Prize - 2005 - The Pulitzer Prize for Drama

Sarah Ruhl., The Clean House

The Pulitzer Prize - 2005 - The Pulitzer Prize for Drama

Sarah Ruhl., The Clean House

Videos

News


Michael Arden Will Direct Premiere of Sara Bareilles' THE INTERESTINGS Musical at Berkeley Rep
by Nicole Rosky - Feb 11, 2026

Berkeley Repertory Theatre (Artistic Director, Johanna Pfaelzer; Managing Director, Tom Parrish) and Matt Ross just announced today the world premiere of the new musical, The Interestings.
TRAYF and More Set for Next Act Theatre 2026-27 Season
by A.A. Cristi - Feb 10, 2026

Next Act Theatre has announced its 2026–27 season, featuring a world premiere, two Wisconsin premieres, and a contemporary play returning to Milwaukee. The lineup includes works by Lindsay Joelle, Heidi Armbruster, Sarah Ruhl, and Terry Guest.
USC Theatre to Present Virginia Woolf's ORLANDO at Benson Theatre
by Chloe Rabinowitz - Feb 9, 2026

The USC Department of Theatre and Dance will present Orlando, Sarah Ruhl's theatrical adaptation of Virginia Woolf's groundbreaking story of self-discovery.
Review: BECKY NURSE OF SALEM at PYGmalion Productions Theatre Company
by Sydney Naegle - Feb 9, 2026

PYGmalion’s Becky Nurse of Salem is a fiery exhibit of generational pain and how history still affects the present no matter how progressive things feel.
WONDER & More Lead Boston's Winter 2026 Top Theatre Shows
by Team BWW - Feb 5, 2026

Boston is never lacking outstanding theatre, whether epic Broadway shows, engrossing dramas or bold fringe offerings. BroadwayWorld is rounding up our top recommended theatre every month. Selections for Winter 2026 include Wonder and more.
Alex Kingston and Richard Schiff to Star in COPENHAGEN at Hampstead Theatre
by Chloe Rabinowitz - Feb 5, 2026

Michael Frayn’s Copenhagen will receive its first London staging since its 1998 premiere in a new production. Opening at Hampstead Theatre in March. The cast will feature Alex Kingston and Richard Schiff.
Video: WONDER at American Repertory Theater
by Joshua Wright - Feb 3, 2026

Get a first look at Wonder, based on the novel and film of the same name at American Repertory Theater through February 15, 2026. Wonder follows the Pullman family as they navigate change, identity, and belonging when their son Auggie begins attending school after years of hiding his facial difference beneath a space helmet. 
Rebecca Naomi Jones, Elizabeth Stanley and More to Join Keen Company Gala
by Chloe Rabinowitz - Jan 28, 2026

Keen Company will host its first gala under new leadership at Manhattan Penthouse, honoring playwrights Julia Jordan and Marsha Norman, and featuring Rebecca Naomi Jones, Elizabeth Stanley and more.
Broadway Meets THE BEAUTY: A Guide to the Stage Stars in the New FX Series
by Josh Sharpe - Jan 26, 2026

From Anthony Ramos to Ben Platt, take a look at all the Broadway stars to look out for when you tune in to Ryan Murphy's new series, The Beauty. New episodes debut on Wednesdays at 9 p.m. ET/PT on FX and Hulu.
Dunaway Gardens Foundation Launches Inaugural Playwright Lab In Georgia
by A.A. Cristi - Jan 22, 2026

Dunaway Gardens in Newnan, GA, will present its first-ever Playwright Lab in 2026, aiming to support new theatrical works and emerging playwrights.
Video: 'Choose Kind' from WONDER THE MUSICAL
by Joshua Wright - Jan 21, 2026

The new musical Wonder, based on the novel and film of the same name, has extended its run at American Repertory Theater through February 15, 2026. Get a first look at the company performing 'Choose Kind' in this all-new video.
New Musical WONDER Extends at A.R.T. Through Mid February
by Chloe Rabinowitz - Jan 14, 2026

The new musical WONDER, currently staged at A.R.T., has extended its run due to popular demand, now closing on February 15. This extension allows more audiences to experience the captivating narrative and performances that have garnered widespread acclaim.
PYGmalion Theatre Company Continues 2025/26 Season With BECKY NURSE OF SALEM
by A.A. Cristi - Jan 10, 2026

PYGmalion Theatre Company will present 'BECKY NURSE OF SALEM' from Feb. 6-21 at the Rose Wagner Center for Performing Arts in Salt Lake City. Directed by Morag Shepherd, this play explores themes of misogyny and witchcraft through the story of Becky, a descendant of the Salem witches.
4th Wall Theatre Company to Present Reading of FURLOUGH'S PARADISE a.k. payne.
by Chloe Rabinowitz - Jan 7, 2026

4th Wall Theatre Company will present public readings of Furlough's Paradise, the 2025 Susan Smith Blackburn Prize winner by a.k. payne.
From Hawkins to Broadway: A Guide to STRANGER THINGS Cast Members on Stage
by Josh Sharpe - Jan 3, 2026

Take a look at our guide to find out where you might have seen Stranger Things stars like Gaten Matarazzo and Sadie Sink on the stage and how the cast has appeared on Broadway.
Review: American Repertory Theater's World Premiere is a Musical WONDER
by R. Scott Reedy - Jan 1, 2026

What did our critic think of WONDER at American Repertory Theater?
Video: Brian D’Arcy James Looks Back on Playing King George in HAMILTON
by Josh Sharpe - Dec 22, 2025

Five-time Tony nominee Brian D’Arcy James joined TODAY to discuss some of his current and past projects, including originating King George in Hamilton off-Broadway. Watch the full interview, where he also speaks about starring in the Peacock spy thriller series The Copenhagen Test and his Christmas song, 'Michigan Christmas.'
Photos: WONDER Celebrates Opening Night at the A.R.T.
by Nicole Rosky - Dec 19, 2025

​A.R.T. is now presenting Wonder, a new musical about change, identity, and what it means to belong. Featuring a driving, pop-inspired score by the GRAMMY Award–winning duo A Great Big World and a book by MacArthur Fellow and Pulitzer Prize finalist Sarah Ruhl, this show celebrates empathy, resilience, and the power of choosing kindness.Check out photos here.
Photos: Nathan Salstone, Javier Muñoz and More in WONDER at A.R.T.
by Chloe Rabinowitz - Dec 17, 2025

​A.R.T. is presenting Wonder, a new musical about change, identity, and what it means to belong. Check out production photos here! The production stars Nathan Salstone and more.
Photo: Get a First Look at the Cast of WONDER at A.R.T.
by Chloe Rabinowitz - Dec 15, 2025

A.R.T. is presenting Wonder, a new musical about change, identity, and what it means to belong, featuring a driving, pop-inspired score by the GRAMMY Award–winning duo A Great Big World. Get a first look here!

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

How many shows has Sarah Ruhl written?

Sarah Ruhl has written 11 shows including The Clean House (Playwright), eurydice (Playwright), Dead Man's Cell Phone (Playwright), In the Next Room (or the vibrator play) (Playwright), Orlando (Playwright), Stage Kiss (Playwright), The Oldest Boy (Author), Dear Elizabeth (Author), How to Transcend a Happy Marriage (Playwright), For Peter Pan on her 70th Birthday (Author), Becky Nurse of Salem (Playwright).

What awards has Sarah Ruhl been nominated for?

The Pulitzer Prize for Drama (The Pulitzer Prize) for In the Next Room or the vibrator play, The Pulitzer Prize for Drama (The Pulitzer Prize) for In The Next Room or the vibrator play, Best Play (Tony Awards) for In the Next Room (or the vibrator play), The Charles MacArthur Award for Outstanding New Play or Musical (Helen Hayes Awards) for Passion Play, A Cycle, The Pulitzer Prize for Drama (The Pulitzer Prize) for The Clean House and The Pulitzer Prize for Drama (The Pulitzer Prize) for The Clean House.

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Videos