| Drama Desk Awards | Best American Play | Paul Zindel | The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Best Musical | George Furth | Company1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Best Musical | Stephen Sondheim | Company1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Best Play | Frank McMahon | Borstal Boy1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Most Promising Playwright | Peter Link, C.C. Courtney | Salvation1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Most Promising Playwright | Susan Yankowitz | Terminal1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Most Promising Playwright | Paul Zindel | The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Most Promising Playwright | Gretchen Cryer, Nancy Ford | The Last Sweet Days of Isaac1969-70 season |
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| Drama Desk Awards | Most Promising Playwright | Will Holt, Gary William Friedman | The Me Nobody Knows1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Most Promising Playwrights | Stanley Eveling | Dear Janet Rosenbert, Dear Mr. Kooning1969-70 season |
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| Drama Desk Awards | Oustanding Choreography | Ron Field | Applause1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Oustanding Costume Design | Freddy Wittop | A Patriot for Me1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Oustanding Costume Design | Willa Kim | Promenade1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Oustanding Lyrics | Bertolt Brecht | The Rise and Fall of the City of Mahogonny1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Oustanding Performance | Niall Tobin | Borstal Boy1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Oustanding Performance | James Stewart | Harvey1969-70 season |
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| Drama Desk Awards | Oustanding Performance | Ron Leibman | Transfers1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Book | George Furth | Company1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Costume Design | Willa Kim | Operation Sidewinder1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Costume Design | Theoni V. Aldredge | Peer Gynt1969-70 season |
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| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Director | Ron Field | Applause1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Director | Josephy Hardy | Child's Play1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Director | Harold Prince | Company1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Director | Jerzy Grotowski | The Apocalypse1969-70 season |
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| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Director | Alan Arkin | The White House Murder Case1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Lyrics | Stephen Sondheim | Company1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Music | Stephen Sondheim | Company1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Music | Kurt Weill | The Rise and Fall of the City of Mahogonny1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Stephen Elliott | A Whistle in the Dark1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Fritz Weaver | Child's Play1969-70 season |
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| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Colleen Dewhurst | Hello and Goodbye1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Ethel Merman, Ethel Merman | Hello, Dolly!1969-70 season |
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| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Stacy Keach | Indians1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Christopher Walken | Lemon Sky1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Brian Bedford | Private Lives1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Melba Moore, Cleavon Little | Purlie1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Sandy Duncan | The Boy Friend1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Ryszard Cieslak | The Constant Prince1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Sada Thompson | The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performance | Austin Pendleton | The Last Sweet Days of Isaac1969-70 season |
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| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performances | Lauren Bacall | Applause1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performances | Frank Grimes | Borstal Boy1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performances | Zoe Caldwell | Colette1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Performances | Lewis J. Stadlen | Minnie's Boys1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Set Design | Jo Mielziner | Child's Play1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Set Design | Boris Aronson | Company1969-70 season |
| Drama Desk Awards | Outstanding Set Design | Fred Voelpel | The Memory Bank1969-70 season |
| Drama League Awards | Distinguished Performance Award | James Stewart | |
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| Evening Standard Theatre Awards | Best Actor | Ralph Richardson, John Gielgud | Home |
| Evening Standard Theatre Awards | Best Comedy | Christopher Hampton | The Philanthropist |
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| Evening Standard Theatre Awards | Best Play | David Storey | Home |
| Evening Standard Theatre Awards | Charles Wintour Award for Most Promising Playwright | Heathcote Williams | AC/DC |
| Evening Standard Theatre Awards | Charles Wintour Award for Most Promising Playwright | David Hare | Slag |
| Evening Standard Theatre Awards | Natasha Richardson Award for Best Actress | Maggie Smith | Hedda Gabler |
| Henry Hewes Awards | Costume Design | Theoni V. Aldredge | Peer Gynt |
| Henry Hewes Awards | Scenic Design | Jo Mielziner | Child's Play |
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| Henry Hewes Awards | Scenic Design | Boris Aronson | Company |
| New York Drama Critics Circle Awards | Best American Play | Arthur Kopit | Indians1969-1970 season |
| New York Drama Critics Circle Awards | Best American Play | Paul Zindel | The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds1969-1970 season |
| New York Drama Critics Circle Awards | Best Musical | George Furth, Stephen Sondheim | Company1969-1970 season |
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| New York Drama Critics Circle Awards | Best Play | Frank McMahon | Borstal Boy1969-1970 season |
| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Musical | | Company1969-70 season |
| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Off Broadway Musical | | The Last Sweet Days of Isaac1969-70 season |
| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Off Broadway Play | | The White House Murder Case1969-70 season |
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| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Performance | Bonnie Franklin | Applause1969-70 season |
| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Performance | Frank Grimes, Niall Toibin | Borstal Boy1969-70 season |
| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Performance | Lewis J. Stadlen | Minnie's Boys1969-70 season |
| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Performance | Brian Bedford | Private Lives1969-70 season |
| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Play | | Child's Play1969-70 season |
| Outer Critics Circle Awards | Best Preformance | Sandy Duncan | The Boy Friend1969-70 season |
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| Pulitzer Prize for Drama | The Pulitzer Prize for Drama | Charles Gordone | No Place To Be Somebody |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Katharine Houghton | A Scent of FlowersSeason 1969–1970 |
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| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Bonnie Franklin, Len Cariou | ApplauseSeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Donny Burks | Billy NonameSeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | David Rounds | Child's PlaySeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | David Holliday | CocoSeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Susan Browning | CompanySeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Catherine Burns | Dear Janet Rosenberg, Dear Mr. KooningSeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Len Cariou | Henry VSeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Kristoffer Tabori | How Much How Much?Season 1969–1970 |
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| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Lewis J. Stadlen | Minnie's BoysSeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Melba Moore | PurlieSeason 1969–1970 |
| Theatre World Awards | Performance | Fredricka Weber | The Last Sweet Days of IsaacSeason 1969–1970 |
| Tony Awards | Best Choreography | Ron Field | Applause |
| Tony Awards | Best Choreography | Grover Dale | Billy |
| Tony Awards | Best Choreography | Michael Bennett | Coco |
| Tony Awards | Best Choreography | Louis Johnson | Purlie |
| Tony Awards | Best Costume Design | Freddy Wittop | A Patriot for Me |
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| Tony Awards | Best Costume Design | Ray Aghayan | Applause |
| Tony Awards | Best Costume Design | Cecil Beaton | Coco |
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| Tony Awards | Best Costume Design | W. Robert Lavine | Jimmy |
| Tony Awards | Best Direction of a Musical | Ron Field | Applause |
| Tony Awards | Best Direction of a Musical | Michael Benthall | Coco |
| Tony Awards | Best Direction of a Musical | Philip Rose | Purlie |
| Tony Awards | Best Direction of a Play | Tomas MacAnna | Borstal Boy |
| Tony Awards | Best Direction of a Play | Milton Katselas | Butterflies Are Free |
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| Tony Awards | Best Direction of a Play | Joseph Hardy | Child's Play |
| Tony Awards | Best Direction of a Play | Robert Moore | Last of the Red Hot Lovers |
| Tony Awards | Best Lighting Design | Tharon Musser | Applause |
| Tony Awards | Best Lighting Design | Jo Mielziner | Child's Play |
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| Tony Awards | Best Lighting Design | Thomas Skelton | Indians |
| Tony Awards | Best Musical | Charles Strouse, Betty Comden, Lawrence Kasha, Joseph Kipness, Lee Adams, Adolph Green | Applause |
| Tony Awards | Best Musical | Frederick Brisson, Andre Previn, Alan Jay Lerner | Coco |
| Tony Awards | Best Musical | Peter Udell, Gary Geld, Philip Rose, Ossie Davis | Purlie |
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| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Featured Role in a Play | Dennis King | A Patriot for Me |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Featured Role in a Play | Ken Howard | Child's Play |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Featured Role in a Play | Joseph Bova | The Chinese and Dr. Fish |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Musical | Brandon Maggart, Len Cariou | Applause |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Musical | Rene Auberjonois | Coco |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Musical | George Rose | Coco |
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| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Musical | Robert Weede | Cry for Us All |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Musical | Cleavon Little | Purlie |
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| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Play | Frank Grimes | Borstal Boy |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Play | Fritz Weaver | Child's Play |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Play | Stacy Keach | Indians |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Play | James Coco | Last of the Red Hot Lovers |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Musical | Bonnie Franklin, Penny Fuller | Applause |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Musical | Melissa Hart | Georgy |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Musical | Melba Moore | Purlie |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Play | Blythe Danner | Butterflies Are Free |
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| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Play | Eileen Heckart | Butterflies Are Free |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Play | Linda Lavin | Last of the Red Hot Lovers |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Play | Alice Drummond | The Chinese and Dr. Fish |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Musical | Lauren Bacall | Applause |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Musical | Katharine Hepburn | Coco |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Musical | Dilys Watling | Georgy |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Play | Geraldine Brooks | Brightower |
| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Play | Helen Hayes | Harvey |
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| Tony Awards | Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Play | Tammy Grimes | Private Lives |
| Tony Awards | Best Play | Michael McAloney, Burton C. Kaiser, Frank McMahon | Borstal Boy |
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| Tony Awards | Best Play | Robert Marasco | Child's Play |
| Tony Awards | Best Play | David Merrick | Child's Play |
| Tony Awards | Best Play | Lyn Austin, Oliver Smith, Joel Schenker, Roger L. Stevens | Indians |
| Tony Awards | Best Play | Arthur Kopit | Indians |
| Tony Awards | Best Play | Neil Simon, Saint-Subber | Last of the Red Hot Lovers |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Best Foreign Play | Joe Orton | What the Butler Saw |
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| Village Voice Obie Awards | Best Musical | Gretchen Cryer, Nancy Ford | The Last Sweet Days of Isaac |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Best Musical | Will Holt, Gary William Friedman, Robert Livingston | The Me Nobody Knows |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Best New American Play | Megan Terry | Approaching Simone |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Best Performance | Sada Thompson | The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds |
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| Village Voice Obie Awards | Citations | Chelsea Theatre | |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Citations | Andre Gregory | Alice in Wonderland |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Citations | Richard Foreman, Stanley Silverman | Elephant Ship |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Citations | Gardner Compton | Emile Ardolino |
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| Village Voice Obie Awards | Citations | Charles Ludlam | The Ridiculous Theatrical Company |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Direction | Maxine Klein | Approaching Simone |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Direction | Gilbert Moses | Slave Ship |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Direction | Melvin Bernhardt | The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Direction | Alan Arkin | The White House Murder Case |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Distinguished Plays | Murray Mednick | The Deer Kill |
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| Village Voice Obie Awards | Distinguished Plays | Vaclav Havel | The Increased Difficulty of Concentration |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Vincent Gardenia | Passing Through Exotic Places |
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| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Pamela Payton-Wright | The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Harold Gould | The Increased Difficulty of Concentration |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Austin Pendleton | The Last Sweet Days of Isaac |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Lee Kissman, Beeson Carroll | The Unseen Hand |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Anthony Holland | The White House Murder Case |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Ron Leibman | Transfers |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Roberta Maxwell | Whistle in the Dark |
| Village Voice Obie Awards | Performance | Rue McClanahan | Who's Happy Now? |
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